ANSI/ASTM D6812-2004 地面站辛烷值涡轮增压/增压式火花点火式飞行器发动机的实施规程

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDistillationofPetroleumProductsatReducedPressure
【原文标准名称】:在减压情况下对石油产品蒸馏的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD1160-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.08
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:蒸馏;润滑剂;石油产品;压力;试验
【英文主题词】:atmosphericequivalenttemperature(AET);boilingrange;distillation;vacuumdistillation
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisusedforthedeterminationofthedistillationcharacteristicsofpetroleumproductsandfractionsthatmaydecomposeifdistilledatatmosphericpressure.Thisboilingrange,obtainedatconditionsdesignedtoobtainapproximatelyonetheoreticalplatefractionation,canbeusedinengineeringcalculationstodesigndistillationequipment,toprepareappropriateblendsforindustrialpurposes,todeterminecompliancewithregulatoryrules,todeterminethesuitabilityoftheproductasfeedtoarefiningprocess,orforahostofotherpurposes.Theboilingrangeisdirectlyrelatedtoviscosity,vaporpressure,heatingvalue,averagemolecularweight,andmanyotherchemical,physical,andmechanicalproperties.Anyofthesepropertiescanbethedeterminingfactorinthesuitabilityoftheproductinitsintendedapplication.Petroleumproductspecificationsoftenincludedistillationlimitsbasedondatabythistestmethod.Manyengineeringdesigncorrelationshavebeendevelopedondatabythistestmethod.Thesecorrelativemethodsareusedextensivelyincurrentengineeringpractice.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedetermination,atreducedpressures,oftherangeofboilingpointsforpetroleumproductsthatcanbepartiallyorcompletelyvaporizedatamaximumliquidtemperatureof400C.Bothamanualmethodandanautomaticmethodarespecified.1.2Incasesofdispute,therefereetestmethodisthemanualtestmethodatamutuallyagreeduponpressure.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecifichazardstatements,see,,,and.1.4Thispracticeisforconversionoftheactualdistillationtemperatureobtainedatsub-ambientpressuretoatmosphericequivalenttemperature(AET)correspondingtotheequivalentboilingpointatatmosphericpressure,101.3kPa(760mmHg),bymeansofequationsderivedbyMaxwellandBonnell.
【中国标准分类号】:E30
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:18P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Medicalinstruments-VesselforcepstypeDeBakey
【原文标准名称】:医疗器械.德巴基氏血管镊子
【标准号】:DIN13172-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2006-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:德巴基氏;设计;名称与符号;尺寸;外科钳镊;仪器;作标记;材料;医疗器械;医学科学;形状;采购次数;供应项目;外科学;手术器械;公差(测量);血管镊子
【英文主题词】:DeBakey;Design;Designations;Dimensions;Forceps;Instruments;Marking;Materials;Medicalinstruments;Medicalsciences;Shape;Stocknumbers;Supplyitems;Surgery;Surgicalinstruments;Tolerances(measurement
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:C31
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_30
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语